Peripheral dose distributions for a linear accelerator equipped with a secondary multileaf collimator and universal wedge

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Peripheral dose distributions for a linear accelerator equipped with a secondary multileaf collimator and universal wedge

The American Association of Physicists in Medicine Task Group 36 (AAPM TG-36) data can be used to estimate peripheral dose (PD) distributions outside the primary radiation field. However, the report data does not apply to linear accelerators equipped with a multileaf collimator (MLC) and universal wedge (UW). Tertiary multileaf collimators have been shown to significantly affect PD distribution...

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A new method of generating wedge-shaped dose distributions through dynamic multileaf collimator dose delivery rather than computer-controlled jaw motion is presented. The method starts with the calculation of a wedge-shaped beam profile for the desired wedge angle. The resultant wedge beam profile is then passed to the intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) leaf sequence generation algori...

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The Dosimetric Effects of Different Multileaf Collimator Widths on Physical Dose Distributions

Introduction: Geometric changes in the multileaf collimator (MLC) led to dosimetric considerations in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) due to the number and size of the pixels in the intensity map, which are determined by the MLC leaf width. In this study, we evaluated the dosimetric effects of different MLC widths on physical dose distributions for IMRT plans. Materials and Method...

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Use of a multileaf collimator to increase the field width achievable with a dynamic wedge

A method is proposed for generating dynamic wedges spanning the entire field width, defined as the collimator opening in the wedged direction, without changes to existing hardware. The technique approximates the fluence pattern of a dynamic wedge by sequentially closing the leaves of a 120-leaf multileaf collimator (MLC). Closure times for the individual leaves were derived by extending the seg...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1526-9914

DOI: 10.1120/1.1507921